Search results for "tap-o"

paluk 1comm. an irrigation ditch. Waday paluk nah tap-on di payo da. There is an irrigation ditch above their ricefield. Sim: boy’a, alak, kanal. 2intrans. to build or maintain an irrigation system. Eda mamaluk nadan iLinda. The people of Linda are going to build an irrigation ditch. maN‑/naN‑.

otan 1trans. to move the location of something. It-an da nan bale da nah tap-on di wa-el. They will move their house above the creek. Umit-an kah boga nah kulbung. Transfer some rice to the rice-container. i‑/iN‑, ‑umi‑/‑immi‑. 3A Move and position object at site. Sim: aldan. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.) 2ref. to change places; to transfer oneself to another location. Nun-ottan da hi ubunan. They changed seats. Mun-ottan da kanuh kiha-adan. They will transfer to another place to stay. Adika mun-ota-otan hi ubunan. Do not transfer from one seat to another. muN‑/nuN‑.

ngubu 1comm. indistinct sound of voices of people heard from a distance. Dingngol kuy ngubungubu da. I heard their voices from a distance. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.) 2intrans. to hear voices from a distance. Ume bo kanu nah tap-on di wa-el nah ho- alak ya wadaday ngubungubun mangabat da. He went to the place above the creek in the er...irrigation ditch and there were mumbling voices.

munhuwwitan (infl. of huw’it) intrans. to sway, trying to maintain or regain balance. Timmaddog nan goalng nah tap-on di batu ya munhuwwitan. The child stood on top of the stone and swayed. muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an.

loh’an 1comm. hardship; suffering; misery; may refer to either physical or mental pain. Dakol di lohan hantuh tap-on di luta. There are so many hardships here on earth. muN‑/nuN‑. Sim: ligat, holtap. 2trans. to undergo pain or suffering. Adim punlohanon nan unga. Don’t let that child suffer. puN‑ ‑on. (sem. domains: 3.4.2 - Feel bad.)

lingon 1comm. a bird trap. Impakat na nan lingon nah tap-on di habal. He placed his bird trap above the swidden. Sim: appad, hulu₂, bawol, balai. (sem. domains: 6.4.2 - Trap.) 2trans. to trap birds using the lingon trap. Eda munlingon nah muyung. They are going to trap birds in the forest. Liningon na on ut-ut. He caught a wild dove with the trap. An dakol di malingon nah eyu punlingonan? Are there many birds to be trapped in the place where you go trapping? ‑on/‑in‑ muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent.

lad-ang 1intrans. to go up to a higher elevation. Lumad-ang ka dih kalata ta ayagam hi ina. Just go up the road and call for mother. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. (sem. domains: 7.2.1.1 - Walk.) 2trans. to step or climb up to a higher place. Nah tap-on di batu di lad-angan nan babuy. It is the spot above the the stone where the pig climbs up. Ilad-ang mu nah banong. Step up higher on the dike. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an, i‑/iN. 5C Goal oriented sites.

koyom trans. to tighten belt or tourniquet. Koymom nan balikit mu. Tighten your belt. Kinyom na nan nihikgut nah tap-on di nag-od. He tightened the knotted thing above the wound. ‑on/‑in‑. 4B Tactile - Touch contact. (sem. domains: 7.3.2.8 - Pull.)

kilut trans. to stir up sediment in a liquid and cause it to become murky. Adiyu kiluton nan liting ta mumbalbalak. Do not stir the water (and make it murky) because I am going to launder clothes. Kinilut da nan liting ad tap-o. They made the water above murky. Nakilut nan liting ad Ibulao te immudan ad Hungduan. The water in Ibulao River is murky because it rained in Hungduan. ‑on/‑in‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of an object. Sim: kibul. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.) id. pinhod kuy nakilut

katagutagu (der. of tagu₁) comm. refers to all of mankind. Gulat na te hay nahlagan di katagutagu ya hi Noah, adi ot nahalman an nunhihinnatkon di katagun hantudan katagutagu hantuh tap-on di luta. Supposedly because mankind descended from Noah, there should be no great difference in stature among all the people on the surface of the earth. ka‑ + CV(C)CV. (sem. domains: 2 - Person.)

kampu (fr. var. pungkampuwan) 1comm. camp. Daan di kampu yu? Where is your camp? (sem. domains: 4.6.7 - Region, 5.9 - Live, stay.) 2intrans. to build a camp; to stay temporarily in someone’s house. Mungkampu da nadan tindalu nah tap-on di wangwang. The soldiers will build a camp above the river. Mungkampu da nadan imbabalen Juan nah balen Pio. The children of Juan will lodge in the house of Pio. muN‑/nuN‑. 3trans. to build a camp or place to lodge temporarily. puN‑ ‑an. Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: campo.

kalawag comm. a big ginger-like plant with sweet yellow oblong fruit that sprouts near the base. Kinaan da nan kallawag nah tap-on nan gungat ta adi matitina nan lubuk. They removed the kallawag-plant above the grave so that the tomb will not always be wet. (sem. domains: 1.5 - Plant.)

kaiwon (der. of kaiw) trans. to get firewood; to log trees, particularly for firewood. Em kaiwon nan akasya nah tap-on di habal. Go and log the acacia-tree above the swidden plot for firewood. Muntanom kah kaiw ta waday ahim kaiwon. Plant trees so you’ll have something to get/log for firewood. ‑on/‑in‑. 4C Convey/bring objects toward agent. (sem. domains: 7.4.3 - Get.)

hiknad trans. to complete work; to finish a task; to end something. Maid hiknad di ligat hantuh tap-on di luta. There is no end to the hardships on this earth. Gal-an yu ta ihiknad yu di ngunu yu. Hurry up so that you will complete your work. Nihiknad mo. It is completed. i‑/iN‑, mi‑/ni‑. 3I Direct an action toward an object. Sim: gibbu. (sem. domains: 6.1.2.3.5 - Complete, finish.)

guwalya 1comm. to guard; to work to keep something secure. Maid di guwalya nah bangko. There is no guard in the bank. (sem. domains: 6.6 - Occupation.) 2trans. to guard or watch over something or someone. Mungguwalya kah tu ta umeyak nah taptap-ona. Guard here while I go to the upper part. Guwalyaam nan balud ta adi bumtik. Guard the prisoner so that he will not run away. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. Language Of Borrowing: Spanish: guardia.

gibok 1comm. perception of sensations related to the physical being, the body; a feeling. Nganney gibok mud uwani? What is your feeling now? Ad-adiy gibok kud uwani. I am not feeling well now. Sim: mama-uwan. (sem. domains: 3.1.2.2 - Notice.) 2trans. to feel a sensation; to be conscious of sensations; to become aware. An igibok muy kotol?/An gibokom di kotol? Do you feel cold? Inggibok mu nan kolyog? Did you feel the earthquake? Indani ya- ek bo igibok ya pindonak nin ot ieyak nah nuntap-on dalan. Later on, when I became aware, maybe he held me then brought me to the upper road. i‑/iN‑. 3sta. to be aware; to sense something. Magibok nan wadan nah pingngit di wa-el mu adina maibaga nu daan hidiy kad-ana te mun-hihhilong ni-an. He could sense that he was by a river but he couldn’t tell exactly where he was as it was still dark. (sem. domains: 3.1.2.1 - Alert.)

dopog 1comm. heavy footsteps; the sound is prominent. Makainnila ten he-ay mundaldallan te nan dopog mu. It is easily known if you are the one walking because of your heavy footsteps. (sem. domains: 2.3.2.3 - Types of sounds.) 2intrans. to walk heavily and loudly. Nadan ded tap-o, adi kayu mundodopog te deyan mungkag-ay dap-ul. Those of you who are upstairs, don’t walk heavily because dust is falling down here. Adi kayu dumopodopog ta adi bumangun hanadan nahuyop. Don’t walk heavily so that those who are sleeping won’t wake up. muN‑/nuN‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑.

dalan₁ 1comm. a place for walking; path; trail; way. Maid di dalan hitu. There is no path here. Indani ya- ek bo igibok ya pindonak nin ot ieyak nah nuntap-on dalan. Later on, when I became aware, maybe he held me then took me to the upper road. Sim: kalata, kah-on. (sem. domains: 6.5.4.1 - Road.) 2to walk. 2.1intrans. to move about on foot; to walk. <Affixation: The circumfix set muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an expresses both a durative aspect and the site-concept of a widely spread area for the walking, i.e. walking around. > Mundallan mo nan golang. The child walks now. Ditakun tatagu ya kulugon takun wadaday mundallanan weno muntayyapan an adi matibo. It is a common belief that there are unseen beings who are either walking around or flying in the air. muN‑/nuN‑, muN‑ ‑an/nuN‑ ‑an. (sem. domains: 7.2.1.1 - Walk.) 2.2intrans. to walk, with a starting point in view. Dumallan mo nan unga. The child can already walk. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 3to walk by, bypass or through a place. 3.1trans. to walk, passing by a place or through a medium. Indaladalan muh di yaden adim pinhod an makihummangan ke hiya. You are always passing there yet you do not like to talk with her. Idalan taku nah wa-el. We will pass through the creek. Daanay pangidalanam? Where will you pass (lit. path/walk)? i‑/iN‑. nangi‑/pangi‑ + ‑an. 3.2trans. to walk on a path, road with prominence given to the thing walked on. Maid di dalanon yuh tu. There is no place to walk here. ‑on/‑in‑. id. kay bakkukul an dumalan id. kay gawgaway pundalan id. kay kabayun dumalan infl. ipadalan

CV(C)CV-₂ asp. 1this aspectual reduplicant encodes an habitual or constant aspect. Matukatukal ka an e makitugatugal te mapat-al ya hilong di puntutugalan yu. You are always awake to join in gambling because your gambling goes on day and night. Adina itikod nan mumbaki te wadanwaday takut na an kumpulmin tiempu ya mate. He does not stop doing the rituals because his fear would be constant that he might die anytime. Wadan ustu moy bidbibidbid hi novels I think it’s time to put away the constant reading of novels (sem. domains: 8.4.2 - Take time.) 2to do something continuously over a durative period of time. Tobatbalona diday bagol ya aammod ta dumalay-up da ta hay idatong di hagabi ya maphod dan am-in an hin-am-a ya ta dumakol di babuy da ya manuk da. He continuously calls on the gods and his ancestors to witness the arrival of his hagabi-bench so that with its arrival, it will bring along good health for his family and the increase (become many) of their pigs and chickens. Ume bo kanu nah tap-on di wa-el nah ho- alak ya wadaday ngubungubun mangabat da. He went to the place above the creek in the er...irrigation ditch and there were voices continuously mumbling.

bohwat₁ trans. to erect a building; to build. Bohwaton da hi bigat nan alang. They are going to build the granary tomorrow. Bumohwat dah bale nah tap-on di wa-el. They are going to build a house above the stream. Binohwat da mo nan balen da Bugan. Bugan’s house was built already. Mumbohwat dah bale. They are building a house. Adi mabohwat inggana umalih tulang na. It will not be built until his sibling arrives. ‑on/‑in‑, ‑um‑/‑imm‑, muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑/na‑. 4A Change the structure of object. (sem. domains: 6.5 - Working with buildings.)

bilid 1comm. mountain. Hitu ked Ifugao ya dakol di bilid an maang-ang. Here in Ifugao, many mountains can be seen. Etaku munhabal nah bilid. Let us go to make a swidden in the mountains. Ot mungkampu dad Awwa an tap-on di bilid. And they had their camp at the top of the mountain called Awwa. Sim: duntug. (sem. domains: 1.2.1.1 - Mountain.) 2intrans. to roam from mountain to mountain. Mumbilibilid day ulha. Wild pigs roam from mountain to mountain. muN‑ CV(C)CV‑. 3sta. to be mountainous, for an area to have many mountains. Mabilid nan kad-an di kudal. The ranch is mountainous.

bat’u 1comm. stone; rock, generic. Manomnom kun handi keh kau-unga mi ya wadaday nihag-on kediyen ob-ob hi o-ongal an batu. I remember that when we were children, there were big rocks beside the same spring. Inwalakana hanan lata ot ikawot na hanah ongal an batu. She let go of the can and held on to a big stone. Um-umbun nah tap-on nan ohan ongal an batu. She was sitting on top of a big rock. spec: dulmug, muling, talugtug. (sem. domains: 1.2.2.2 - Rock.) 2sta. to be rocky, refers to ground that is full of rocks. Mabatu nan luta da. Their land is full of rocks. Mabatu nan habal da. Their camote patch has lots of rocks. ma‑. 3use rocks. 3.1trans. to lay rocks for a path or road. Batuwan yu nan dalan/kalata. Place stones/rocks on the road/path. ‑an/‑in‑ ‑an. 3.2trans. to throw a stone or rock. Adim ibnal nan batu. Do not throw the stone. der. binattu

ballin₁ 1trans. to invert; to turn upside down or inside out Ballinon nan bulwati ne ahiyu inhap-e. Turn the clothes inside out before you dry them. Iballin mu nan holok ta matanok nan nuntap-o. Turn the grass over so that the top will decay. ‑on/‑in‑, i‑/iN‑. 4A Change the structure of object. Sim: hunni. (sem. domains: 7.3.2 - Move something in a direction.) 2intrans. to be inverted. Numballin nan tolak ad nakugab. The truck turned over yesterday. Maballin nan ubunan hin umbun ka nah uduna. The bench will turn upside down if you sit at the end. muN‑/nuN‑, ma‑/na‑.

bagtu comm. refers to a site with a higher elevation. [Nabagtu now usually refers to the town center.] Umeyak ad nabagtu. I’m going up to a higher spot. na‑. Sim: tap-o. (sem. domains: 8.5.1.3.1 - Above.) der. nabagtu

ablat intrans. to climb up to a higher place. [This is still used in Lagawe area as common language; Lagawe is thought to be the original area of the Ifugao and the Hanglulo language.] Restrictions: Hudhud epic. Immablatak ad tap-o ot inhabyat ku nah tuktuk di bilid. I climbed upwards and reached the top of the mountain. ‑um‑/‑imm‑. 2A Movement from one place to another. Syn: tikid. (sem. domains: 7.2.2.4 - Move up.)
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